Kodi mabatani a batri ndi magetsi atsopano ndi ati?

Magalimoto atsopano amagetsi akukhala chisankho choyambirira kwa anthu ambiri kuti agule magalimoto. Ali anzeru komanso ochulukirapo kuposa magalimoto amafuta, koma mabatire akadali ndi vuto lalikulu, monga moyo wa batri, kachulukidwe, kulemera, kulemera, mtengo ndi chitetezo. M'malo mwake, pali mitundu yambiri ya mabatire amphamvu. Masiku ano, ndikulankhula nanu za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire atsopano omwe alipo.
Chifukwa chake, mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo mitundu yotsatirayi, mabatire a lithiary lince, mabatire a lilalt a nthiti, mabatire olimba. Mwa iwo, mphamvu zatsopano zamagetsi zimagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiary a Lithiary ndi Living Shafter, yomwe imatchedwa "ngwazi ziwiri zapikisana".

Batiri la Ternary lithiam: imodzi yofanana ndi ya Nickel-Cobalt-Manganese. Palinso Nickel-Coban-aluminium mndandanda. Nickel amawonjezeredwa ku batire kuti achulukitse kumenyedwa kwa batri ndikuwongolera moyo wa batri.
Amadziwika ndi kukula kocheperako, kulemera kopepuka, mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri, pafupifupi 240wh / kg, kukhazikika kwa matenthedwe, komanso kumangokhalira zovuta. Imalimbana ndi kutentha pang'ono koma osati kutentha kwambiri. Kuchepetsa kumunsi kwa kutentha kochepa ndikugwiritsa ntchito 30 ° C, ndipo mphamvu imalumikizidwa ndi 15% nthawi yozizira. Kutentha kwa mafuta kwa mafuta kuli pafupifupi 200 ° C-300 ° C, ndipo chiopsezo chodzakwera.

Batle ya Lithiam Iron phosphate: ikunena za batiri la lithialium-ion lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito Lithiam Iron phosphate ndi zinthu zabwino zamagetsi ndi mpweya ngati zinthu zosasangalatsa. Poyerekeza ndi mabatire a chizungulire, kukhazikika kwake kumali bwino ndipo mtengo wake wopanga ndi wotsika. Kuphatikiza apo, kuthambo kwa chiwindi cha Lisitor phosphate chikhala nthawi yayitali, nthawi zambiri nthawi zaka 3,500, pomwe mabatire liniyary nthawi zambiri amayamba kuvunda katatu.
Bable Cobad Cobat Oxide Oxide: Bable Cobat Batring ndi nthambi ya batri ya lirium-ion. Mabatire a lithiamu coble oxide okhala ndi khola, kuchuluka kwakukulu komanso njira zapamwamba kwambiri. Komabe, mabatire a likulu a lizimu oxide ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso mtengo wokwera. Mabatire a Lithiamu Cobadies amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mabatire ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati. Ndi batri wamba pazogulitsa zamagetsi ndipo sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto.
Batiri ya Nickel-Meedride Bydride Battery ndi mtundu watsopano wa batiri lobiriwira lomwe limapangidwa mu 1990s. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a mphamvu zambiri, moyo wautali, komanso wopanda kuipitsidwa. Ma electrolyte wa mabatire a Nicker-Meedride ndi omwe sakhala otetezeka potaziyamu potaziyamu, ngakhale ngati zovuta monga Batirry Riversion monga Short River, sizingayambitse mawonekedwe. Chitetezo chili chotsimikizika ndipo njira yopangira imakhwima.

Komabe, kuchuluka kwa mabatire a Nickel-Meedride-Meldride ndi pafupifupi, sangagwiritse ntchito magetsi kwambiri, ndipo kugwira kwake kuli koyipa kwambiri kuposa mabatire a lifion. Chifukwa chake, pambuyo poti kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithum, mabatire a Nickel-Meedride amathanso kusintha.